The Krampus, Saint Lucy and the “Canta della Stella”

In December, the mountains and valleys come alive with moving Christmas traditions

Winter’s here again, and with it come the usual cold and darkness which seem to penetrate everywhere, from the mountain tops to the fields, from the village streets to the most remote alpine farmsteads. This cold and darkness however create the perfect atmosphere for story-telling and seem to invite you to take a step back into the past.

Indeed, it’s the ideal time of year for bringing Alpine traditions back to life, when the cheerful hustle and bustle of the Christmas season warm up the atmosphere and seem to exorcise ancient fears. Don’t be surprised then when you hear the loud clanging of the bells worn by the Krampus, a horde of mischievous demons, or the clattering of the tin cans that children drag along behind them to celebrate Saint Lucy, or Santa Lucia. Don’t be surprised either if, at the same time, your senses are distracted by the inviting aroma of mulled wine and roast chestnuts. These are some of the more fascinating Christmas traditions in Trentino, ancient tales and customs handed down from generation to generation. Discover them with us!

Saint Nicholas and the Krampus

December begins with the eternal battle between Good and Evil. Don’t be alarmed however as, like in all great stories, the light always triumphs over the darkness. It’s precisely in this period that it’s possible to witness the festivals and processions dedicated to Saint Nicholas, when the Krampus, terrible demons, visit towns and villages, mischievously chasing both children and adults alike. Luckily Saint Nicholas comes to the rescue! He can be seen arriving handing out sweets and pastries to those children who have been well-behaved while at the same time keeping the pesky demons at bay.

Once, the Krampus would wear simple wooden masks and drape an old goat hide over their shoulders. Today they’re far more terrifying, sometimes quite daunting as they lumber about on stilts, with elaborate masks that wouldn’t be out of place in a horror movie. Watch that they don’t pounce on you!

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Published on 27/11/2021